Investors have been seeking out high-quality companies for decades. The high-quality companies provide persistent profitability, low leverage and high return. Empirical evidences laud the merits of a Quality investment approach. What is agreed: higher profitability, more stable income and cash flows, and a lack of excessive leverage are the marks of quality companies.
Quality has demonstrated the ability to reward long-term investors. Similarly Quality tends to lag during low-quality rallies - or when the lowest-quality stocks lead the market in a rebound.
The demonstration of quality performance shows the comparison of different quality portfolios. Portfolios were rebalanced monthly using a market-cap weighted method, with 20 bps deducted as costs per transaction.
Annual Return |
Cumulative Return |
Volatility |
Sharpe ratio |
Calmar ratio |
Max Drawdown |
Omega ratio |
Sortino ratio |
Skew |
Kurtosis |
Tail ratio |
Monthly value at risk |
Alpha |
Beta |
SPY |
8.94% |
548.48 |
14.59% |
0.66 |
0.17 |
-52.56% |
1.65 |
0.99 |
-0.60 |
1.40 |
0.98 |
-0.06 |
0.00% |
1.00 |
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q5 | Q6 | Q7 | Q8 | Q9 | Q10 |
8.95% | 9.11% | 8.69% | 9.41% | 9.52% | 9.32% | 10.05% | 10.51% | 11.73% | 11.57% |
549.35 | 571.55 | 516.78 | 612.65 | 628.73 | 599.59 | 708.51 | 786.53 | 1026.07 | 992.81 |
23.61% | 20.49% | 20.31% | 19.11% | 17.52% | 16.57% | 16.34% | 15.51% | 15.97% | 17.14% |
0.48 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.73 |
0.13 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.25 |
-66.51% | -64.82% | -64.36% | -59.91% | -52.99% | -51.24% | -49.71% | -34.49% | -34.54% | -46.15% |
1.51 | 1.56 | 1.56 | 1.63 | 1.64 | 1.64 | 1.70 | 1.74 | 1.81 | 1.75 |
0.76 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 0.96 | 1.04 | 1.14 | 1.26 | 1.19 |
0.01 | -0.13 | -0.06 | -0.07 | -0.47 | -0.37 | -0.32 | -0.20 | -0.09 | 0.02 |
5.76 | 4.90 | 6.14 | 5.27 | 4.64 | 3.70 | 3.09 | 2.22 | 1.87 | 1.64 |
1.29 | 1.02 | 0.96 | 1.13 | 1.02 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 1.14 | 1.09 | 1.15 |
-0.10 | -0.09 | -0.09 | -0.08 | -0.07 | -0.07 | -0.07 | -0.06 | -0.07 | -0.07 |
0.86% | 1.54% | 1.25% | 2.03% | 2.35% | 2.49% | 3.18% | 3.85% | 4.75% | 4.35% |
1.38 | 1.22 | 1.20 | 1.15 | 1.09 | 1.02 | 1.01 | 0.96 | 1.00 | 1.06 |